Wednesday, 14 October 2015

Halloween 31 For 31: The ABCs of Death (2012)

From http://www.ew.com/sites/default/files/i/
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Directors: Various
Screenplay: Various
Cast: Various

Synopsis: Devised by Ant Timpson and Tim League, The ABCs of Death picks twenty six directors from around the world, one through a competition, and the others from their acclaim in horror and genre cinema. Each director must make a short based around a letter in the alphabet, it must begin and end with the colour red, and must have at least one death within it.


For this anthology, I'm going to use a different review method to give every segment its fair due. This'll be useful for anthologies I might cover in the future, so expect this to be improved upon and return someday...

From http://s3.amazonaws.com/auteurs_production/images/
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A Is For Apocalypse (Dir. Nacho Vigalondo): The ABCs of Death is for me an exceptionally underrated series of anthologies, up to two entries currently, one that has been divisive and also dismissed for their quality by others. But they've been both immensely pleasurable for me to watch. Starting with A, they offer brief snapshots, puns and ideas which are not undermined by the difficulties of sustaining a feature length work. While not original, Vigalando's beginning short about a woman who realises she has little time to deal with her sick husband portrays the concept with enough zest and interest to make it stand out.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

B is for Bigfoot (Dir. Adrian Garcia Bogliano): The shorts are not all perfect, but together they help each other stand up with the support around them. Bigfoot follows a boyfriend and girlfriend trying to convince the former's little sister to go to bed early with a story of a bigfoot who eats children, ending with the kind of twist you find in a pulp horror yarn. As much as we love complex horror stories, shorts like this one are amusing for simple shocks.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

C is for Cycle (Dir. Ernesto Diaz Espinoza): The anthology franchise also enforced a sense of international community between genre directors, more important for me than many other anthologies barring V/H/S/2 (2013), stepping outside of language barriers and introducing voices from around the world as participants. This anthology starts with three Latin American directors, Cycle the most interesting as it follows a man who finds himself in a temporal loop in his backyard. It's like a few entries and leaves you with too brief a tale, wanting more, but it works well as it stands.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

From http://nextprojection.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/abc1.jpg
D is for Dogfight (Dir. Marcel Sarmiento): The ABCs of Death also redeemed directors for me who I felt low of previously. Deadgirl (2008) had the potential, with a powder keg of a topic in latent misogyny by way of a tale of two men and a zombified woman, but that film proved to be miserable. Dogfight from one of the same directors is a drastic improvement, a stylistic piece about a man forced to fight a vicious dog in an underground fighting circle, almost all shot in slow motion. Don't worry, if any viewers are unsettle by the premise, as while it looks brutal the fighter was in fact the dog's trainer, behind the scene footage for this short available on the commercial DVD showing the short's best virtues, that it's a bold short film in terms of its look and that, through elaborate training and a dog's intelligence to carry out acted performances like in this, man and anime are truly friends, fitting considering the twist in this particular tale.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

E is for Exterminate (Dir. Angela Bettis): Some of the hosts would've suffered from being by themselves rather than in this film, like this short by the lead actress of May (2002), about a man's ill-advised decision to try and swat a spider, but together amongst the others here, the rewatches have made this film much more charming and entertaining with frequent viewings.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

From http://www.joblo.com/images_arrownews/abcs-of-death-review-2.jpg
F is for Fart (Dir. Noboru Iguchi): This first film of the franchise was divisive especially for its weirder content. One of the strangest themes amongst the shorts, in serious and humorous tones, was of bathrooms, bodily functions and toilets. F Is For Fart also marks the first of the three Sushi Typhoon stalwarts in the film, the tale of a schoolgirl who has a crush on her female teacher and, in the middle of a sudden Armageddon, would rather die smelling her senior's gastric winds than perish through gas induced petrification. I've not been a fan of the Sushi Typhoon films so far, irony seeped through the content and playing up to Western audiences rather than trying to make strange, entertaining films for their own sake. I've found that something obscurer in terms of z-grade Japanese genre cinema like Attack Swim Girl Team Vs. The Undead (2007) much more rewarding because it was made seriously in tone with no qualms with pulling out some of the most dumbfounding things possible. Fart however makes the case that the action orientated slant to the Sushi Typhoon material is probably why it has yet to sate my interest in the strange, suggesting more dramatic or horror based work could appeal to me more

Also it has to be enforced that, while I crave the bizarre in Japanese cinema like many a fan, I absolutely despise any reference to the idea of "Weird Japan", which is an utterly xenophobic concept even if there are examples in Japanese pop culture inexplicable to explain. For me, there are plenty of cases where Japanese pop culture has creators and artists happen to have odd senses of humour or delight in creating content to surprise audiences. It's obvious F Is For Fart was made with humour, to see what it could get away with like many an odd Japanese genre film, but unlike the irony felt in other Sushi Typhoon films, this has the advantage of the short story being sincere in tone. I've managed to see a behind the scenes mini-documentary on one of Iguchi's stranger pornographic films, HyperTrophy Genitals Girl (2009), and while what is shown during the filmed production is utterly bizarre, it was clear that the material, even without subtitles, was intentionally strange for the creators amusement. In every image and piece of recorded footage of Iguchi I've seen he's a chubby, affable guy who always seems to have a smile on his face, greatly enjoying making the films he does. While The Machine Girl (2006) might deserve another chance, probably continuing in the area of Fart would be for the better for him rather than the action heavy (but sloppily done) content of the more well known Sushi Typhoon films. It has always been a highlight of the anthology for me, whilst for others gross and dumb, because of how willing it was to stick to the seriousness of its story of two women's love going beyond good taste, even if the head-on-fire CGI is laughably obvious.

Abstract Spectrum: Psychotronic
Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): Low

From http://wheresthejump.com/wp-content/uploads/
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G is for Gravity (Dir. Andrew Traucki): Gravity has stood out for me ever since the first viewing of The ABCs of Death, entirely in first person depicting an individual planning to commit suicide by way of surfing off the Australian coast. Brief and barely onscreen for minutes, it nonetheless sticks out as a personal favourite for how different it is.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

H is for Hydro-Electric Diffusion (Dir. Thomas Malling): While Norwegian Ninja (2010) diminished in time, Malling's entry here hasn't. WWII meets a Looney Tunes cartoon meets furries, an incredibly inventive short that would've labour intensive just to design the costumes and body prosthetics for a dogman air pilot and the fox woman who tricks him with her erotic dancing and is actually working for the Nazis. The intentionally exaggerated and cartoon-like physics help cover up any flaws in the effects, giving a character to them, and it feels like one of the most extravagant of the shorts for its creativity. That a Norwegian director decided to make this, with a British fighter pilot hero and Bulldog Winston Churchill in a cameo, is hilarious in itself.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

I is for Ingrown (Dir. Jorge Michel Grau): The anthology does suffer from tonal shift problems and the most extreme happens with letter I, sandwiched in-between two comedic shorts. Grau's depiction of a woman about to be killed is visceral and interesting, but is disarming in where it was positioned in the anthology.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

J is for Jidai-geki (Dir. Yûdai Yamaguchi): In vast contrast to his feature film Yakuza Weapon (2011), I would like Yamaguchi to make more films like, a comedy about the various and bizarre facial reactions that take place as ritual seppuku is being performed. Another personal favour but it does emphasis, as you'd see in actual judai-geki (samurai) films how facial expressions are an art form in Japanese cinema from actors and actresses, for deadpan purposes here. Yamaguchi's filmography is actually full of more comedy slanted material, such as a Detroit Metal City live action adaptation, so I may have to investigate his career a lot more.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

From http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-QU2c40H2lWw/UZ-TnhKuIEI/
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K is for Klutz (Dir. Anders Morgenthaler): Its strange that Morgenthaler went from Princess (2006), a controversial animated revenge film about a priest who kills sleazy pornographers with his toddler niece with him, to a short animation about a woman terrorised by her own turd in a bathroom. The pariah-like dismissal of toilet humour in cinema is strange for me, and while Klutz is a one-joke short, I don't mind that joke at all.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

L is for Libido (Dir. Timo Tjahjanto): One of the most gruesome entries for the anthology - a masturbation contest where male players are forced, strapped to special chairs, to perform watching increasingly depraved acts with the threat of death for the loser of each round. A very obvious metaphor about viewing extreme cinema is felt in this short, but on this viewing it's the delirious content of the short - the premise to small, unsettling details like a deer's head on the wall smiling at the camera - that stands out the most. As much as its overblown and tries too hard to be edgy, the unpredictability of it is what you'd want in more cult films.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

M Is For Miscarriage (Dir. Ti West): The most controversial of the shorts as, depicting the title meaning with one actress, a low grade camera and a few rooms, it was seen as a lazy entry that didn't look like it cost the amount given to make it, more problematic as while other directors were trying their hardest with the small budgets they had one of the most high profile of the group produced this one. In hindsight its effectiveness as a brief jolt of nasty realism is there, but it's not a surprise it was sandbagged as it was. Ti West is someone I've not really gotten into anyway, House of the Devil (2009) having a great two-thirds before the finale botched the entire viewing experience. There're other directors in this anthology I want to catch up to first.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

N is for Nuptials (Dir. Banjong Pisanthanakun): A fun short about the ill-advised decision of a boyfriend to impress his significant other with a trained parrot. Sometimes a good laugh is enough and the parrot was cute.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

From http://static.filmmakermagazine.com/wp-content/
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O is for Orgasm (Dirs. Bruno Forzani and Héléne Cattet): Originally the inclusion of these two directors in the group was what led me to seeing this anthology. An abstract depiction of a man and a woman during a sexual act that becomes nasty soon after, this is the bridge between Amer (2009) and where they were heading with The Strange Colour of Your Body's Tears (2013). It's for me the best of the entire film for how unique it is, pushing a visual and audio aesthetic that's about forcing you to feel every texture and sound in detail, making the duo my favourite working genre directors.
It's not only the surreal images that stick out - the sexual use for bubbles, the startling use of a glass eye - but how ordinary objects like leather gloves are reinterpreted through the incredible sound design and avant-garde influences, the sound of burning tobacco becoming as prominent as the sound of a woman's gasps. The short is brutal when it ends but the short is also sensual and mysterious. While the directorial duo are indebted to Italian giallo cinema and Euro horror, they possess a clear sensibility to create new images that puts them high above many of the others directors in this anthology

Abstract Spectrum: Psychtronic/Surrealism
Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): Medium

P is for Pressure (Dir. Simon Rumley): Rumley's entry has the potential, if his features are as good as it, to be in that same higher echelon as the previous duo. Depicted in a chronology that shifts forwards continually, it follows a woman who has to fed herself and her two children by working as a prostitute. When savings for one of her daughters' birthday is stolen, she takes the offer for something more extreme to find the replacement funds quickly. The result is another strong entry, taking a drastically different option as a short in the anthology by being a character drama rather than genre.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

Q is for Quack (Dirs. Adam Wingard and Simon Barrett): Faced with the most difficult letter to make a short for, Wingard and his usual screenwriter Barrett decided to play narcissistic, pretentious and drug addled versions of themselves who come upon the idea of actually killing a living creature on camera, in this case a duck, only for this to fail miserably. It's an obvious idea to depict yourself as a bastard onscreen and mock filmmakers' moral grounds, but when I was cold to Wingard originally, the humour and playfulness of this short helped me become more interested in him, enforced by You're Next (2013) and The Guest (2014). It also contains the most unnecessary and gratuitous topless shot of the anthology, which is ridiculous in itself.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

From http://40.media.tumblr.com/cfebbbad065d1494bf84a8db6058fc50/
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R is for Removed (Dir. Srdjan Spasojevic): I've yet to see A Serbian Film (2010). That it's heavily censored in the UK was always off-putting as was the hype around the film itself, many an Emperor's New Clothes in cinema that I've suffered through especially in genre cinema. Even if it's the censored UK cut and I've had the entire plot spoilt for me, I feel I can eventually get around the notorious film, this short from Spasojevic becoming more and more fascinating the more I view it. A man is kept under constant medical supervision in a secret building, his badly mutilated flesh occasionally stripped off in surgery to be transformed into film celluloid. The premise and how it connects to cinema, including direct reference to the Lumière Brothers' L'arrivée d'un train en gare de La Ciotat (1896), is elusive to me but this is why the short has grown on me too. It's body horror content, including a bullet made from skin, stands out as much as the vague references  that leave me curious to what is actually behind it all. Whether A Serbian Film would ever be good doesn't matter when Removed is becoming mesmerising the more I view it.

Abstract Spectrum: Psychtronic/Surrealism
Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): Low

S Is For Speed (Dir. Jake West): Not as bad as I once thought of it - where a woman and her kidnap victim try to escape a hooded figure in the American desert - but West's film is just okay. It's sad ending helps it immensely but it's just okay. For me, my fellow countryman has my admiration more for his documentaries on cult cinema such as the exceptional films on the Video Nasties and British video censorship scandals.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

T is for Toilet (Dir. Lee Hardcastle): Letting a member of the public win a Letter, a slot, in the anthology next to acclaimed filmmakers was a great idea from the producers, encouraging new voices as much as bringing in the well regarded ones in. Here it proved to be a godsend as it meant the best toilet related short was included, a claymation nightmare for a young boy learning to leave the potty and use the normal bathroom. The crudeness of the animation, fingerprints in the characters' clay forms, adds to the short's humour and charm as much as the voice acting does. The amount of animation in The ABCs of Death films is another admirable aspect of them, going as far as Bill Plympton being asked to contribute for the sequel despite not being known for outright genre work. Toilet is fun, and in terms of wanting to see Lee Hardcastle's other work, it's a shame one of the most intriguing, his reinterpretation of John Carpenter's The Thing (1982) with Pingu characters, got into trouble for copyright issues.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

From http://www.brutalashell.com/wp-content/uploads/
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U Is For Unearthed (Dir. Ben Wheatley): Wheatley is something I've still debating. I wasn't fond of Kill List (2011), but Sightseers (2012) was fun and A Field In England (2013) was a bold movie that put me further into the pro-Wheatley camp. Unearthed is another strong idea from him, a first person perspective from a vampire when the locals are ready to end his un-death. The bravado of the first person for the entire short is a standout, alongside Gravity, but like A Field In England, the most interesting thing with Wheatley that makes him a potential hope for British genre cinema is his different takes on folklore and genre tropes.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

V is for Vagitus (Dir. Kaare Andrews): Set in a future Canada where unsanctioned maternity is outlawed, Vagitus does suffer from ideas too bold for such a low budget for the shorts, but it stands out as an interesting snapshot that, like the best entries, leaves you wanting to see more of the director's films. That Andrews is as much a comic book creator as he is a filmmakers is a positive as you'd want someone with this vision being allowed to make a feature film.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

W is for WTF! (Dir. Jon Schnepp): About the end of the world and the utter wacky weirdness that takes place as a result, WTF! is from one of the creators of Metalocalypse (2006-12) and has grown on me for its strangeness - zombie clowns, kaiju sized walruses fighting a metal bikini female warrior, a dog with a man's face - and other such sights. But it does make the carnal sin of mine I usually hate in modern cult cinema of presuming "surreal" means only blatantly odd images rather than mood and unconventional juxtapositions. Letters F and R are far more WTF and unconventional, the former for its sincere tone, the later for its content's naturalistic style, while WTF! fails in its goal despite being entertaining. The only thing close to its desired goal is the apocalyptic ramblings of a news reporter in the soundtrack, not only for his dogmatic speech but the eventual distortion until you cannot understand a single word he's speaking, the only unsettling, bold thing in the whole short.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

From https://cinefilesreviews.files.wordpress.com/2015/03
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X is for XXL (Dir. Xavier Gens): Surprisingly the director of Hitman (2007) and Frontier(s) (2007) made a socially aware entry about an overweight woman rectifying her state of constant taunting and isolation through an improvised and gory physical operation on herself. I was cold to it before for being obvious, but Gens' decision to depict the subject of body consciousness, and execute it perfectly with such a gristly and matter-of-fact tone, shines for me now.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

Y is for Youngbuck (Dir. Jason Eisener): Made as a pop promo set to a Powerglove song, Eisener's choice of a story of a young boy getting revenge on a paedophilic caretaker could be seen as tasteless, but it's up to a creator to tackle whatever subject they want, especially as he actually handles it with restraint despite the triumphant synth instrumental and goring by deer head. Eisener has been an interesting Canadian genre filmmaker who has not gotten a lot of work. While fellow Canadians have made more films - Astron-6 through their own resources, the Soska sisters gaining a strange benefactor in the wrestling company the WWE - Eisener's only feature film has been Hobo With A Shotgun (2011) and shorts by themselves or in anthologies like this. It's a shame as, with this short, he has the chops to make interesting genre films.

Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): None

From http://4.bp.blogspot.com
Z is for Zetsumetsu (Dir. Yoshihiro Nishimura): The short that ends The ABCs of Death is certainly a way to end the whole two hours plus anthology with a bang. Some has viewed it as utter shit. Others will view it as utterly dubious - an alternative Japan of radiated mutants where a promotion of Japanese cuisine is shown through a Japanese Dr. Strangelove ranting, naked people dressed as the a-bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and a fight between a dominatrix with a giant prosthetic, bladed penis and a female detective left naked, scarred down one side and with a novel way to use carrots as a projectile missile. The tastelessness goes as far as some prickly political references, such as 9/11 painted on naked breasts, a plane on one wobbling into skyscrapers on the other, and Japanese Dr. Strangelove amongst saying his nation of "yellow people" love tangerines claiming black Americans hate white Americans. On premise here, this sounds like the most misguided, potentially offensive attempt at political satire you could get.

But the fact that there's a Dr. Strangelove figure in the short, and is named that in the end credits, suggests to me this is all intentionally trying to be shocking on purpose than malicious. Even if its misguided political humour, and the Japanese have a strange obsession with referencing Nazis and politics in inappropriate places, it comes off more as the Japanese equivalent of a Ken Russell set piece on this viewing. Russell was a man never above a mindboggling moment regardless of good taste, such as in Mahler (1974) where Robert Powell as the titular composer metaphorically renounces his Jewish heritage for Catholicism by way of an obstacle course ran by a naked, goosestepping Nazi dominatrix. Then there was Lisztomania (1975), which has Roger Daltrey of The Who as Franz Liszt riding a prophetic giant penis, Ringo Star as the Pope and a Nazis Frankenstein's monster version of Richard Wagner mowing down stereotypical Jewish rabbis with an electric guitar machine gun whilst a rock version of Ride of the Valkyries was playing in the score. In comparison, Zetsumetsu is as normal as an episode of Coronation Street for an English viewer like me who's seen how strange my country's pop culture has been as much as Japan's.

It's clear the shock value is of greater importance here as well, with clear black humour, because there's a taboo here that would only be a shock for Japanese viewers - that because this is a short made for a Western production, pubic hair and genitals on men and women isn't blurred out, which is done even in Japanese pornography. Nishimura amongst the shocking things that take place in this short clearly twigged onto this fact as he keeps having salaryman figures stood in a row eating food in the complete buff as much as he has very naked female actresses. Many will find the short incomprehensible, but I find it an utterly memorable way to end the anthology even if I have no ideas what was ingested making it.

Abstract Spectrum: Psychotronic
Abstract Rating (High/Medium/Low/None): Medium

From https://anythinghorror.files.wordpress.com/2013/02/abcs-of-death-7.jpg
Personal Opinion:
The ABCs of Death franchise has stood out as one of the few interesting things for me in terms of genre cinema. The inconsistency and barrage of shorts is actually as much of its appeal, as with the first and second films there's always good shorts to counterbalance the failed ones. Everyone on the viewing of the first has grown on me too, and the sub textual point of the franchise to unite genre cinema from around the world is a very progressive one that isn't done as much as it should outside of film festivals. The result is the cinematic equivalent of binging on YouTube, but it's very cinematic through its ABCs structure and the rollercoaster of various tonal shifts you go through, between the avant-garde to literal toilet humour, the length and strain felt by me as much part of the experience. Because of this the flaws don't detract for me from rating this very highly.

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